Describe how genes are passed down through regular

Describe how genes are passed down through regular (“fair”) meiosis and Mendelian patterns of inheritance. Include the terms homozygous vs. heterozygous, gene & allele, phenotype & genotype, the law of segregation, dominant vs. recessive. In this description, be sure to include the proportion of each allele found in gametes that are produced by a heterozygote.