Explore the bidirectional communication between the gut microbiota and the central nervous system

Explore the bidirectional communication between the gut microbiota and the central nervous system, known as the microbiome-brain axis, and its implications for neurological health and disease. Discuss how microbial metabolites, immune modulation, and neural signaling pathways influence brain function, behavior, and cognitive processes. Investigate the role of dysbiosis in the gut microbiota-brain axis in neurological disorders such as depression, anxiety, autism spectrum disorders, and neurodegenerative diseases. Consider the potential therapeutic strategies targeting the gut microbiome for managing neurological conditions and promoting brain health.