Investigate the role of microorganisms in the biodegradation of synthetic polymers

Investigate the role of microorganisms in the biodegradation of synthetic polymers, including plastics, and their potential for mitigating plastic pollution in terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. Discuss microbial strategies for polymer degradation, such as enzymatic hydrolysis, oxidation, and assimilation of plastic-derived carbon. Explore the challenges and opportunities for harnessing microbial biodegradation pathways for developing bioremediation strategies to address plastic waste accumulation and pollution in the environment.